Tradition of Hamd o Naat in Urdu dastan Starting to 1820

اُردو داستان میں حمد و نعت کی روایت (ابتداء سے 1820ء تک)

Authors

  • Dr. Naseem Abbas Assistant Professor urdu, University of Okara
  • Dr. Sumaira Ijaz Assistant Professor Urdu, University of Okara.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53575/arjicc.v2.03(21)u14.191-199

Keywords:

Urdu Dastan, Hamd o Naat, 17th Century, 19th century, Fort William College

Abstract

Urdu Dastan writing was started in 1635 and the first dastan was Subrus by Mullah Wajhi. The tradition of Hamd o Naat in dastan was also started at the same time. Previously, it was strongly traditioned in Urdu Masnavi. This article presents a critical analysis of this tradition from 17th century to first two decades of 19th century. Ata Hussain Tehseen, Shah Alam Sani, Meer Hassan Shah Haqeeqat are the major writers of 18th century. In 19th century, the major contribution to this tradition was made by Fort William College, Calcutta. Haider Bakhsh Haideri, Meer Amman, Sher Ali Afsos, Nehal Chand Lahori, Hafeez ud din Ahmad and Kazim Ali Jawan are the prominent writers of Fort William College and they strengthen end the tradition of Hamd o Naatr in dastan. This article shows that the Urdu Dastaan is the reflection of our religious values in an impressive manner. 

References

Dr. Riaz Majeed, Urdu Naat Goi, Lahore: Iqbal Academy,1990, pp:257-258

Ata Hussain Tehseen, Nao Tarz e Murassa, Allahabad: Hindustani Academy,1978, pp:53

Shah Alam Sani, Ajaib Ul Qasas, Lahore: Majlis Tarraqi Adab,1965, pp:4

Meer Hassan Shah Haqeeqat, Jazb e Ishq, Lukhnow: Nusrat Publishers,1993, pp:58

Hafeez Ud din Ahmad, Khirad Afroz, Lahore: Majlis Tarraqi Adab,1963, pp:2

Kazim Ali Jawan, Shakuntala, Delhi: Kitabi Duniya,2004, pp:27

Sher Ali Afsos, Bagh e Urdu, Lahore: Majlis Tarraqi Adab,1963, pp:18

Beni Narain Jahan, Char Gulshan, Lahore: Punjabi Academy Press,1967, pp:60

Insha Ullah Khan Insha, Rani Ketki ki Kahani, Karachi: Anjuman Tarraqi Urdu,1986, pp:43

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Published

2021-12-31

How to Cite

Abbas, D. N., & Ijaz, D. S. (2021). Tradition of Hamd o Naat in Urdu dastan Starting to 1820: اُردو داستان میں حمد و نعت کی روایت (ابتداء سے 1820ء تک). Al Khadim Research Journal of Islamic Culture and Civilization, 2(3), 191–199. https://doi.org/10.53575/arjicc.v2.03(21)u14.191-199