Revolutionizing Criminal Justice: The Role of Digitalization and AI in Pakistan’s Legal System
Keywords:
The criminal justice system, digitalization, artificial intelligence (AI), investigative precision, judicial workflows, accountability, ethical AI governance, data protection laws, public-private partnerships, and equitable access to justiceAbstract
Pakistan's criminal justice system struggles to provide prompt and efficient justice because of inefficiencies, delays, and a lack of transparency. In order to address these systemic issues, this study explores the revolutionary possibilities of digitalization and artificial intelligence (AI). By utilizing AI and digital technology, the study seeks to modernize Pakistan's legal system in order to improve investigative accuracy, streamline court procedures, and encourage accountability. The study uses a mixed-methods approach, incorporating quantitative insights from international best practices in AI-driven criminal justice systems with qualitative examination of Pakistan's current legislative framework. Digitalized record-keeping to eliminate procedural bottlenecks and the use of AI for predictive analytics, automated case management, and evidence processing are some suggested remedies. The report emphasizes the significance of capacity-building programs, public-private collaborations, and ethical AI governance. In order to promote an inclusive, open, and technologically sophisticated criminal justice system in Pakistan and guarantee fair access to justice for all, it promotes strong data protection regulations and long-term policy changes.
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